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Nvidias value tumbles by $430bn since spy allegations, as major US law firm hired to investigate claims – business live

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Introduction: Nvidia, down $430bn, hires major US law firm to investigate alleged Chinese spy affair

Good morning, and welcome to our rolling coverage of business, the financial markets, and the world economy.

The crisis gripping Nvidia is gathering pace, with around $430bn wiped off the value of the world's most valuable company since it was hit by a spying scandal.

Overnight, Nvidia announced it has hired a former top federal prosecutor to help probe chief executive Jensen Huang's relationship with a suspected Chinese spy.

The company's board have retained Joon H. Kim, the former acting U.S. Attorney of the Southern District of New York, and his firm Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz to conduct “a thorough and independent investigationâ€.

Wachtell is a heavyweight corporate law firm. In 2022 it was hired by Twitter to force Elon Musk to complete his $44bn takeover, for example, and has a track record of advising major companies on issues such as mergers and corporate governance.

It will now look into the circumstances of Huang's affair – thought to be with Alice Huang, who US officials believe is a Chinese spy, and who worked for Nvidia customer Megaspeed.

Although Beijing has denied allegations that it operated an espionage operation targeting Jensen Huang, Nvidia's value has been buffeted this week.

Yesterday, its shares fell by almost 5.5%, adding to the 4.27% drop on Monday. This has pulled the company's value down to $4.07tn, from $4.50tn before the story broke last weekend.

The agenda

  • 9.45am BST: ECB President Lagarde taking part on panel discussion at 9th Paris Peace Forum in Paris

  • Noon BST: US weekly mortgage approvals data

  • 2.15pm GMT: Chancellor John Healey quizzed by Treasury committee on the budget

Key events

London stock market closes higher

And finally, the UK stock market has ended the day up almost 0.8%, on a decent day for shares.

The FTSE 100 share index has closed 84 points higher at 10,835, rising towards its record high.

Computer services company Computacenter (+4.7%) were the top riser, followed by investment group Polar Capital (+4%).

Congress ‘set to subpoena Nvidia's Jensen Huang’

Congress is prepared to subpoena Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang to provide answers about his affair with an alleged Chinese spy, a key House Republican said today.

Republican Representative John Moolenaar, who chairs a House China committee, said Huang has until the end of the day on Wednesday to respond to an earlier request to appear for a closed-door briefing about the scandal that has engulfed one of the world's most valuable companies and its billionaire leader, Bloomberg reports.

If Huang does not agree to the briefing or suggest an alternative date, there will likely be subpoenas for him to appear, Moolenaar said in an appearance Wednesday on Fox Business.

Nvidia is holding its early stock market gains – up 3.8% to $175.34 in morning trading.

That narrows the market cap loss since Friday, before CEO Jensen Huang admitted to marital infidelity, to $272bn.

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang tried to project “business as usual†as he returned to the office on Monday, people familiar with the matter told CNBC.

The CEO was also in the office on Tuesday, conducting meetings, ahead of the company's quarterly earnings on November 17.

Ending the conflict in the Middle East would be the single best economic policy for Britain, John Healey tells the Treasury committee.

The chancellor explains:

double quotation markI went into this budget process less than four months ago, with really deep concerns about the global economic storms that we faced, which had not been reflected in the OBR spring forecast.

And now the OBR and the Bank of England are really clear – The conflict in the Middle East is driving rising energy costs, driving debt, increased costs, and it's also weakening economic growth that's hitting nations worldwide. But it's hitting us particularly hard in this country.

Nvidias value tumbles by 0bn since spy allegations, as major US law firm hired to investigate claims – business live

Richard Partington

Chancellor Healey also told MPs that “I am ready to say no to data centres†if they don't have community benefits.

He says he does not want to see a “free-for-all on data centres as we saw in the US  but equally says pushing to win investment in AI and that development of the sector is “inevitableâ€.

John Healey has also revealed that UK AI chip startup Fractile has been valued at $7bn in its latest fundraising round.

The chancellor told MP that Fractile has just conducted a £500m funding round, including a contribution from the British Business Bank.

This lifted the valuation of this “British based company, British started company to $7 billionâ€, through the “largest ever European semiconductor funding roundâ€, Healey adds proudly.

Fractile is developing chips designed to improve AI inference, the process through which AI models generate responses.

Tech shares are broadly higher on Wall Street in early trading, lifting the Nasdaq Composite index up by 1.2%.

CoreWeave is leading the risers, up 12%, after cheering investors with its financial results last night.

Kathleen Brooks, research director at XTB, says the AI trade is turning a corner:

double quotation markThe roller coaster ride for markets continues, and US stocks are staging a recovery today, after Tuesday's post CPI sell off. US stocks are surging, led by Nvidia is higher by more than 2.5% so fa

Back in the tech world, Nvidia's shares have opened higher.

After two days of falls, Nvidia's share price is up 2% in early trading.

John Healey ‘dismayed’ by budget bank tax leak

Chancellor John Healey says he is “dismayed†that the details of his bank tax plans leaked on the morning of the budget.

He tells the Treasury committee that he did not want any leaks out of the budget process, and takes all leaks seriously.

Healey says he was determined as chancellor to avoid budget leaks, after seeing the damage caused by the flurry of reports ahead of the budget in 2025.

The chancellor explains:

double quotation markThere are real world impacts, not just moving the markets or the gilt yields. We saw last year with speculation, kite flying, leaks, briefings. We saw people cashing in their pension pots, where they didn't need to. We saw people cancelling and changing investment plans when they didn't need to.

MPs grill Treasury over bank tax leak

Over in parliament, MPs are grilling top brass from the Treasury about last month's budget – starting with the leak of the chancellor's bank tax plans.

Q: Was this the worst type of breach you can think of?

James Bowler, permanent secretary at the HM Treasury, says it is “deeply regrettable and frustrating†that Bloomberg had “the shape†of the bank tax on the morning of the budget, before it was announced that afternoon.

[Reminder: Bloomberg reported that the surcharge would only rise by 3 percentage points, and would be temporary]

But no, he argues it is not the worst type – it doesn't compare to the situation last year, he argues.

Q: but was the leak an example of inside information?

Bowler replies that the market did move after the report (bank shares went up).

Chancellor John Healey steps in too, promising that the results of the investigation into the leak will be shared with this committee.

Europe's largest energy grid operator E.ON â is reviewing whether former nuclear plant sites in Germany â could be â converted ​into data centres.

Finance chief Nadia Jakobi told analysts today:

double quotation mark“These former power plants can provide attractive industrial locations and ‌depending on the site, we can use the existing infrastructure, ​particularly the large grid connection.

She added that E.ON is taking a “first step†with â US chip designer Nvidia.

Megaspeed's registered office located at Singapore's Ocean Financial Centre
Megaspeed’s registered office located at Singapore’s Ocean Financial Centre Photograph: How Hwee Young/EPA

Taylor Wimpey cuts homebuilding forecast again

Julia Kollewe

Julia Kollewe

Taylor Wimpey, one of Britain's biggest housebuilders, has cut its outlook for home completions for a second time this year and blamed rising mortgage and living costs – another sign of a weakening housing market.

The government's 1.5m new homes target over five years looks even more out of reach, as the company joined others in warning of a “subdued†autumn selling season. It comes after Britain's biggest brickmaker, Ibstock, issued a profit warning last week.

Taylor ‌Wimpey now expects to complete 10,500 homes this year, excluding joint ventures, ‌below its previous forecast of 10,600 to 10,800 homes. Adjusted operating profit is expected to be at the lower end of its £262m to £299m range. The firm also reduced its outlook in July.

Its order book declined to 6,839 homes as of 8 November, versus 7,253 a year earlier. Taylor Wimpey has also been hit by higher build cost inflation, running at 3% to 4%, due to knock-on effects from the Iran war.

Jennie Daly, the chief executive, said:

double quotation mark“The autumn selling season has been more subdued, as higher mortgage rates and living costs continue to reduce customer affordability.â€

Its share price fell 4.5% in early trading and is now 3.5% lower, and dragged down rival Persimmon, which is trading 1% lower.

The Bank of England raised its base rate last week, from 3.75% to 4%, which hit mortgage borrowers but will benefit savers. The Bank's governor, Andrew Bailey, said another hike could be needed soon, but this (partly) depends on a resolution of the Iran war and the consequent impact on energy prices and inflation.

To entice buyers, Taylor Wimpey is offering more incentives than usual, for example a deposit top-up and one-off mortgage contribution. And it has cut its selling prices by 2.5% year on year.

It said it is well positioned to participate in the government's new Your First Home scheme aimed at first-time buyers. But the scheme won't launch until April, and experts have warned that the market could remain sluggish until then.

Investment bank Baird has cut its rating on Nvidia's shares to ‘neutral', and slashed their target price for the stock, Reuters report.

Having previously predicted Nvidia could reach $500, Baird have lowered their target price to $200 (reminder, they closed at $168.89 last night).

The FT's Unhedged column has a handy breakdown of what we know about the Nvidia crisis…

  • Nvidia is the indispensable supplier and, increasingly, financier of the infrastructure powering the entire AI boom;

  • Huang is the boom's chief salesperson and its most influential figure who is not running one of the AI labs;

  • Huang is a trusted adviser to Donald Trump on the US-China AI race and AI regulation;

  • US intelligence has believed for months that Huang had a romantic relationship with Alice Huang.

And some things we don't know (but which Joon H. Kim may answer!):

  • Did Huang mislead Nvidia's board? Did he disclose that he had a conflict of interest with a major and geopolitically sensitive customer?

  • Did the board know US intelligence suspected Alice Huang of being linked to Chinese intelligence?

  • Did the company know about the affair when it told The New York Times two weeks ago that the relationship was “not unusual or unexpected†for the executive of an important commercial partner?

  • How strong is the evidence that has led US intelligence to conclude that Alice Huang is a spy

And the upshot is that removing Jensen Huang may simply be too big a risk, they suggest.

Although, as my colleague Nils Pratley wrote this week, Huang may look less powerful once the investigation has concluded…

Stocks in the AI sector are back in demand, after cloud computing provider Coreweave reported strong results last night.

Coreweave, which rents out computing clusters powered by Nvidia's GPU chips, predicted it would hit profitability in 2028, easing some concerns over its financial health.

The cost of insuring CoreWeave's debt against default has been rising in recent weeks, on concerns that AI demand might not be strong enought to support its borrowing.

Shares in CoreWeave are up 14.4% in premarket trading.